German A2.12 Listening Practice: Name A Geographical Route
German A2 listening practice with audio, transcript, key phrases, and a speaking challenge for name a geographical route.
Podcast listening is in beta while creation and discussion tools are refined. This published chapter includes its complete segmented audio and transcript.
Level
A2.12
Audio
Segmented audio
Transcript
16 segments
What to notice while you listen
What you'll understand
Say where someone is going and where someone comes from using selected geographical names.
Choose nach for movement toward the selected city name Berlin and aus plus dative for origin from Berlin or Deutschland.
New pattern
nach for a selected geographical destination and aus plus dative for geographical origin
Practice aloud after listening
Ich fahre nach Berlin, aber ich komme aus Deutschland.
I am going to Berlin, but I come from Germany.
A short German listening chapter with transcript.
Use one route pair to keep destination and origin distinct while speaking.
Read while you listen.
1. Hanna · Teacher
Welcome to today's lesson! I'm Hanna, and today we're learning how to talk about travel routes in German using destinations and origins.
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2. Hanna · Teacher
Listen to this short conversation between Clara and Felix.
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3. Clara · Native Speaker 2
Hallo Felix, wohin reist du diese Woche?
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4. Felix · Native Speaker 1
Ich fahre nach Berlin.
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5. Clara · Native Speaker 2
Kommst du eigentlich aus Berlin?
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6. Felix · Native Speaker 1
Ich fahre nach Berlin, aber ich komme aus Deutschland.
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7. Clara · Native Speaker 2
Gute Reise nach Deutschland und viel Spaß!
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8. Hanna · Teacher
Let's examine key parts of that conversation. Felix said: 'Ich fahre nach Berlin,' which means 'I am driving to Berlin.' The preposition 'nach' is used for travel destinations with cities and most countries.
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9. Lukas · Student
Do we also use 'nach' when traveling to whole countries, like Germany?
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10. Hanna · Teacher
Yes! For country names without articles, like Deutschland, you also use 'nach', as in 'nach Deutschland'.
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11. Hanna · Teacher
Next, Clara asked: 'Kommst du eigentlich aus Berlin?' meaning 'Do you actually come from Berlin?' Here, 'aus' expresses origin.
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12. Lukas · Student
Does the preposition 'aus' trigger a specific case?
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13. Hanna · Teacher
Yes, 'aus' always governs the dative case. However, city names like Berlin and country names like Deutschland don't take a visible case ending.
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14. Hanna · Teacher
Finally, Felix said our challenge sentence: 'Ich fahre nach Berlin, aber ich komme aus Deutschland.' He contrasts moving towards Berlin with coming from Germany.
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15. Lukas · Student
So 'nach' is always for movement towards a city or country, while 'aus' shows where you originate?
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16. Hanna · Teacher
Exactly, Lukas! 'Nach' marks destination and 'aus' marks origin for these geographical names. Great job today!
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