Spanish B2.15 Listening Practice: Do Not Stay
Listen to a B2 Spanish dialogue about do not stay, with audio, transcript, and grammar notes for language learning.
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Level
B2.15
Audio
Segmented audio
Transcript
18 segments
A short Spanish listening chapter with transcript.
Unit 8: add negative informal commands to what you already control, then say one short answer that reuses earlier Spanish instead of starting from a memorized phrase.
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1. Carmen · Teacher
Welcome to today's Spanish lesson! I'm Carmen, and today we're exploring negative informal commands, focusing on key phrases like 'no te quedes' and 'no hables'.
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2. Diego · Student
Hi Carmen! I'm Diego. I often mix up the verb endings when turning positive commands into negative ones.
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3. Carmen · Teacher
That's completely normal, Diego. For negative informal 'tú' commands, we use the present subjunctive form. Let's listen to a brief five-sentence conversation between Álvaro and Lucía.
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4. Álvaro · Native Speaker 1
Lucía, si notas que el ambiente se vuelve tenso, no te quedes allí soportando la discusión.
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5. Lucía · Native Speaker 2
Tranquilo, Álvaro, pero no hables de ese tema delicado sin tener los datos claros.
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6. Álvaro · Native Speaker 1
Entendido, pero no te quedes aquí esperando si prefieres marcharte a casa.
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7. Lucía · Native Speaker 2
No hables como si me fuera a rendir tan fácilmente.
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8. Álvaro · Native Speaker 1
Está bien, ¡solo no te quedes con la duda si surge alguna pregunta!
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9. Carmen · Teacher
Let's break down some of those key lines. First, Álvaro said: 'Lucía, si notas que el ambiente se vuelve tenso, no te quedes allí soportando la discusión.' Here, 'no te quedes' is the negative command for the reflexive verb 'quedarse', meaning 'don't stay'.
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10. Diego · Student
Why is the pronoun 'te' placed before the verb instead of attached to the end?
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11. Carmen · Teacher
In negative Spanish commands, object pronouns must always come right before the conjugated verb, never attached to the end.
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12. Carmen · Teacher
Next, Lucía told Álvaro: 'pero no hables de ese tema delicado sin tener los datos claros.' Notice 'no hables' comes from 'hablar'.
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13. Diego · Student
Does every regular '-ar' verb take the '-es' ending in negative 'tú' commands?
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14. Carmen · Teacher
Yes, regular '-ar' verbs swap to '-es', while '-er' and '-ir' verbs swap to '-as'.
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15. Carmen · Teacher
Finally, Álvaro said: 'Entendido, pero no te quedes aquí esperando si prefieres marcharte a casa.' This features our challenge phrase, 'No te quedes aquí', meaning 'Don't stay here'.
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16. Diego · Student
Is 'quedarse' always reflexive when talking about remaining in a location?
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17. Carmen · Teacher
Yes, when expressing staying or remaining somewhere, Spanish uses the reflexive form 'quedarse'.
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18. Carmen · Teacher
That concludes today's breakdown. Keep listening for these subjunctive endings in natural conversations!
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